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Best ADHD Medication For Adults Stimulant ADHD medication helps to improve the brain's functions to reduce the impact of common symptoms like hyperactivity, poor focus and the tendency to be impulsive. ADHD can be treated with a range of stimulant drugs, including Concerta, Daytrana and Focalin. Bupropion Bupropion is an important central nervous system (CNS) stimulant used to treat both attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and major depressive disorder (MDD). It can also be used to assist people to stop smoking cigarettes. It alters the levels of certain chemicals within the brain. It can be used as tablets or an extended-release (long-acting) tablet. adhd without medication may cause sleep issues, irritability, as well as increased sensitivity. These side effects usually get better with time. Consult your doctor if your symptoms don't seem to be getting better or when you experience them frequently. Stimulants can cause a short-term increase in blood pressure and heart rate, which could cause fainting or dizziness. The risk is higher in the case of high blood pressure or having a history of heart attacks or heart disease. These effects can be exacerbated if you take this medication along with lisinopril or Zyban which are both medications for high blood pressure. Inform your doctor and pharmacist if you are taking any other medication. Other medications that could interfere with the effectiveness of bupropion are codeine (Stratterra®,), atomoxetine®, tamoxifen(Cytoxan ®, tetrabenazine and tramadol. Bupropion shouldn't be taken within 14 days following the day you have used a monoamine oxygenase inhibitor (MAOI), such isocarboxazid®, linezolid(Zyprexa) or methyleneblue injection, phenelzine®, Nardil®, rasagiline®, selegiline(Emsam® or tranylcypromine®. Inform your doctor and pharmacist if using any other medication to stop smoking. Your doctor will begin you on a low dose bupropion and gradually increase the dosage. This process can take a few weeks depending on how your body reacts to the medication. Your doctor will be checking often during treatment to make sure your medication is working effectively. Bupropion can cause drowsiness once you first begin taking it. It is essential to drink plenty of water when you feel drowsy. It is also beneficial to remind you to take your medicine according to the prescription. The risk of developing side effects increases if you use more than the recommended dosage of bupropion. Stop taking bupropion if you have any of the following symptoms. Guanfacine Guanfacine is a non-stimulant medicine is used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADHD), in both adults and children. It boosts concentration and lowers blood pressure. Guanfacine works by stimulating the alpha2 adrenergic receptors in nerve cells in the central nervous system. It relaxes the nerves in the brain, reducing the hyperactivity and impulsive behavior. It has been proven that it enhances the functioning of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) which is the part of the brain responsible for control of impulses as well as the regulation of attention. It also strengthens connections between PFC neurons, thereby increasing the rate of firing in the network. Although the exact mechanism of ADHD treatment with guanfacine remains not known, it is believed that it stimulates protein molecules known as a2A (protein molecules) within the cells of the PFC. These receptors are located on the dendritic spines of PFC pyramidal cells. These cells connect via glutamate synapses. Guanfacine has been proven to improve attention and focus in laboratory animals through strengthening the connection between PFC neurons. It stimulates the brain's alpha2 adrenergic nerve receptors, which in turn reduces hyperactivity in ADHD patients. It is used as a treatment of second-line for adults with ADHD. It is not recommended to use by pregnant women or breastfeeding mothers, as it may cause birth defects in the baby. The most common side effects of Guanfacine can cause drowsiness and sedation and fatigue as well as headache. These effects usually go away within some days. These side effects can fade over time, so it is crucial to discuss the effects with your doctor. Guanfacine could interact with antidepressants, lithium, and tetracyclines. People who suffer from high blood pressure or heart issues should not use it. Guanfacine users may experience difficulty remembering when they should take their medication. Unless they are instructed by their physician, they should take their doses at precisely the same time every day. If you do not take your dose, you must wait until the following day to take the next one. Regular medical check-ups and tests are recommended, such as blood pressure and heart rate monitors. This will help your doctor decide if it is appropriate to take the medication and how much you should take. Your doctor should be aware of any other medications, such as vitamins and herbal supplement. Clonidine If you are a parent with ADHD Clonidine is a treatment that can be used to treat it. Clonidine improves the ability to concentrate and impulsivity, by targeting the brain region that is responsible for these symptoms. It is used by mouth or as a skin patch, and is available in extended-release tablets. Although it's not as effective as stimulants for ADHD symptoms but it does have advantages that make it an excellent alternative for adults. It is also less likely to cause brain fog and Drowsiness, which can be an issue with stimulants. It can increase blood pressure and heart rate but it is usually not a problem. You should inform your doctor if you have any serious health conditions or have a history of heart issues. Clonidine is an inhibitor of the selective norepinephrine reuptake process (SNRI) that boosts the amount of a chemical in your brain that is known as norepinephrine. This chemical is essential to transmit messages between brain cells, and also for increasing the ability to focus and control your impulsive behavior. This medicine should be consumed once daily. The starting dose is 0.1 mg. The dosage can be increased several times per week until you get to the maximum dose you can take daily. There is a chance that you will experience harmful adverse effects if drinking excessive amounts of alcohol while on this medication. This could slow down your reflexes and cause poor judgment, and cause you sleepy. You should avoid drinking alcohol while taking clonidine and talk to your doctor about how to avoid these side effects. This medicine may have negative effects on your eyes, which could cause problems with your eyes, such as dry eye syndrome. While you are taking this medication, you'll be required to keep your eyes clear. You also need special glasses. It may also cause you to lose your balance, which could result in fainting or syncope. If you don't seek medical assistance immediately, the adverse effects of this medication could be severe. If you experience severe diarrhea, chest pain, breathing difficulty, or severe diarrhea, you should contact your doctor right away. It can be deadly when you take too much of this medicine or if you have an allergic reaction. Atomoxetine Atomoxetine is the most effective medication for adhd. It is used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADHD). It is a nonstimulant and has a low danger of misuse and abuse. It increases the brain's level of a chemical known as noradrenaline. Your doctor will give you atomoxetine in capsule form, usually once or twice a day. Your doctor may recommend that you begin with a low dose and increase the dosage gradually. This is because it could take some time for the medication to work. You should continue taking it according to the directions, even if you don't immediately notice a difference. This medication also lowers the tendency to be impulsive, which is a common problem in people suffering from ADHD. It improves sleep quality and decreases anxiety. Children will often start treatment with a lower dose before increasing the dose as they feel better. Any side effects, such as lightheadedness or dizziness will be closely monitored by your doctor. If you have high blood pressure, irregular heartbeats, or arteries that are hardening then you shouldn't be taking this medication. If you suffer from any of these conditions your doctor will inform you whether or not you should alter your treatment. In addition you should not take this medication if you are pregnant or are planning to become pregnant. There is not enough information regarding the security of this medication during pregnancy. Some mothers who have taken atomoxetine while nursing have experienced issues with their baby's development, sleep, and feeding. These problems could include anger and poor nutrition. These issues should be immediately reported to your doctor now. This medicine may raise your blood pressure and cause dizziness or lightheadedness when you get up from a position of lying down too quickly. You should always stand up slowly and rest your feet on the floor before getting up. It can also increase the chances of heart problems including stroke or heart attack. You should speak to your doctor about this possibility if you have an existing history of heart disease or have an extended family history of these conditions. Suicidal thoughts and those who are considering suicide should not take this medication. It may also cause liver damage.